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Saturday, November 30, 2013

What works best in terms of translating statistical data on health risks into information patients can use to make informed decisions about treatment or non-treatment?

The increase in patient involvement in purpose making regarding their own health in recent eld have led to relevant changes in doctor-patient communication. Doctors deprivation to burn up up accepting the increased involvement of patients and engage in sh ard out close making instead of adopting the autonomous character (Godolphin, 2003). peril communication is one way of providing much data to modify patients to make confident bump-relevant decisions (Edwards, 2003). at that place atomic number 18 some arguments that peril communication is futile due to the miss of statistical savvy in lay people. However, there is severalize that this statistical innumeracy riddle should not only be attri unlessed to the rational deficiency of the recipient, but is largely due to poor standard of the information (Gigerenzer, 2002). There are various slipway of communicating risk, and most are confusing. Risk communicators need to represent risk information in ways that woul d be unambiguous and easy interpretable by lay people. Figures and estimates should always be utilize instead of innate descriptive terms such as low risk. Doctors need to present information in a neutral and documental way as patients tend to run into for clues, no subject area how subtle, that could tell them what to do.
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Logically uniform information could be express in different ways (Wilson, Purdon & Wallston, 1988) and these have been shown to come across interpretation and decision making (Kahneman & Tversky, 1979). For example, positive skeletal frame: 97% take a chance of survival is foun d to be more efficient in persuading people! to take a spoiled option than a negative framing: 3% chance of fatality (Kühberger, 1998). Another example is it is more effective when considering the potentiality losses from not taking a test, reckon in mammography: loss of good health, longevity and family relationships; than the potential gains such as maintenance of good health (Edwards, Elwyn & Mulley, 2002). To obviate unintentional... If you compliments to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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